Russia
GURDJIEFF
CHOSE RUSSIA from which to introduce the teaching to the West. He arrived
in St. Petersburg in 1912; it was the most cultivated and cosmopolitan
city of Russia and its capital. He came with over a million in rubles,
rare carpets and two collections of Chinese cloisonné. It was a
vast sumall of which he had earned himself. Why bring so much money
and valuables? He wanted to be dependent on no oneto have no one
interfere with the establishing of the teaching. His plan was to recruit
students of a high caliber, form them into groups, and then open an Institute
from which to propagate the ideas. There is some indication, though not
conclusive, that Gurdjieff might have posed as a Turkish princea
certain "Prince Ozay"in order to gain entrance to the court at the
Winter Palace, the home of all the Russian Tsars. However that may be,
he did marry an attendant to the court, the Polish countess Julia
Ostrowska. He was not successful in recruiting students and
so, after a year or so, left for Moscow where he did form groups. He met
P.D. Ouspensky in April 1915 in Moscow and as Ouspensky was living in
St. Petersburg, a 350-mile journey by train, he had Ouspensky recruit
and form a group
for him in St. Petersburg.
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